• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    The invention relates to an object holding assembly (1) in a vehicle comprising: - a floor having an upper face (18) for supporting at least one object (12), - at least one trunk separator (8) (4) having a clean base to be applied to the floor and a partition wall. The separator comprises a fixing device having an active configuration in which the fastening device is adapted to fix the base on the floor when the base is in contact with the upper face (18) of the floor and a release configuration of the separator (8). ), and a control member of the fixing device, operable between a locking position in which the control member activates the fixing device and an unlocking position.
    公开号:FR3037886A1
    申请号:FR1556044
    申请日:2015-06-29
    公开日:2016-12-30
    发明作者:Xavier Bathelier；Arnaud Duval；Markus Uhlig
    申请人:Faurecia Automotive Industrie SAS；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    [0001] The present invention relates to an object holding assembly in a vehicle comprising: - a floor having an upper face intended to support at least one object, - at least one trunk divider having a clean base to be applied on the floor and a partition wall. Such a device is generally intended to equip a vehicle interior space, including automotive, such as a trunk. For example, CN 201317319 discloses an object holding assembly in which the base of the separator is disposed in drilled holes in the floor for partitioning. However, the shape and size of the objects that can be held by such a holding assembly are limited by the arrangement of the holes. In addition, the mechanical fixing of such separator is not ensured in case of impact of the vehicle. The object of the invention is to overcome these disadvantages by providing an object holding assembly capable of securely holding objects of different shapes or sizes. In particular, an object of the invention is to ensure effective maintenance of the objects during a shock or a sudden braking of the vehicle to keep them in position while allowing a simple modification of the positioning of the separators. To this end, the subject of the invention is an object holding assembly of the aforementioned type, characterized in that the separator comprises a fastening device having an active configuration in which the fastening device is adapted to fix the base on the floor when the base is in contact with the upper face of the floor and a release configuration of the separator, and a control member of the fixing device, operable between a locking position in which the control member activates the fixing device and an unlock position.
    [0002] The object holding assembly according to the invention may comprise one or more of the following characteristics, taken alone or in combination: in the active configuration, the fixing device is suitable for fixing the separator to the floor whatever the position of the base in contact with the upper face of the floor; the separator comprises a coating layer formed of a deformable or elastic material; The floor comprises a metal layer and the fixing device comprises a movable magnet adapted to cooperate with the floor; the control member is able to move the magnet relative to the base between a close position in the locking configuration and a remote position in the unlocked position; - The fixing device comprises a suction cup, the upper face of the floor being preferably flat; the fixing device comprises a valve closing the suction cup, the control member being connected to the valve to release the suction cup in the unlocking position; the separator comprises a handle, the control member being placed on the handle; the width of the box and the depth of the box are a multiple of the length of the base and, preferably, a multiple of the width of the base; The separator further comprises a light source, and a battery adapted to feed the light source, the battery being suitable for recharging when the separator is arranged in a storage position; - The storage position is located along a side trim. The invention will be better understood on reading the description which follows, given solely by way of example and with reference to the appended figures in which: FIG. 1 is a diagrammatic view from above of a first set holding object in a vehicle, according to the invention; Figure 2 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of the first object holding assembly; - Figure 3 is a schematic sectional view along the plane III of the portion of the first object holding assembly of Figure 2, the separator being fixed on the floor; FIG. 4 is a view similar to FIG. 3 when the separator is in the release position; - Figures 5 to 6 are views similar to Figure 1, showing alternative arrangements of different separators of the first object holding assembly; Figure 7 is a view similar to Figure 3 of a portion of a second object holding assembly; FIG. 8 is a view similar to FIG. 7, the separator of the second object holding assembly being in the release position; FIG. 9 is a view similar to FIG. 1 of a separator of a third object holding assembly; FIG. 10 is a view similar to FIG. 3 of a separator of a fourth object holding assembly. In all that follows, the orientations are the usual orientations of a vehicle. Thus, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "high" and "low" are understood in relation to the normal direction of traffic of a vehicle and to the position of a driver. Figures 1 to 6 illustrate a first object holding assembly 1 in a vehicle according to the invention. The first object holding assembly 1 is intended to be installed in the trunk 4 of a vehicle, in particular an automobile. The first object holding assembly 15 includes a floor 6 and at least one trunk divider 8. The first object holding assembly 1 is adapted to form compartments 10 in the trunk 4 which are partitioned to carry at least one object 12. The trunk 4 is a space delimited generally towards the front by seats 14 of the vehicle, on the sides by side seals 16, downwards by the floor 6, and 20 rearwardly by a tailgate (not shown) hinged to the body of the motor vehicle. If necessary, the trunk 4 is also delimited upwards by a mobile tablet not shown. The floor 6 has an upper face 18 for supporting at least one object 12. The objects 12 supported by the floor may have a significant mass, for example greater than 100 g. The upper face 18 of the floor 6 is the face of the floor 6 which faces upwards when the first support assembly 1 is mounted in the vehicle. As illustrated in Figure 1, the upper face 18 of the floor 6 is delimited by external edges 20, 22, 24, 26. The upper face 18 extends longitudinally 30 between a front edge 20 and a rear edge 22. The face upper floor 18 extends transversely between a left lateral edge 24 and a right lateral edge 26 respectively placed along the side trim 16. The depth P of the trunk 6 is the maximum distance along the longitudinal axis X of the vehicle between the edge before 20 and the rear edge 22. The width I of the trunk 4 is the maximum distance along the transverse axis Y of the vehicle between the left lateral edge 24 and the right lateral edge 26.
    [0003] In the first object holding assembly 1, the floor 6 comprises a metal layer 28. The metal layer 28 is for example a sheet. In the example shown in Figures 1 to 6, the entire upper face 18 of the floor 6 is covered with the metal layer 28. Alternatively, the metal layer 28 is integrated in the thickness of the floor 6 or covers the underside of the floor 6, preferably on the entire surface of the floor 6. The first object holding assembly 1 shown in Figures 1 to 6 comprises four separators 8. A separator 8 is shown in detail in Figures 2 to 4. The separator 8 of 10 trunk 6 has a base 30 and a partition wall 32. In addition, each separator 8 comprises a fixing device 34 and a control member 36 of the fixing device 34. The base 30 is adapted to be applied on the upper face 18 of the floor 6. For example, the outer contour of the base 30 of the separator 8 is rectangular.
    [0004] The base 30 of the separator 8 is elongated along a main axis A-A '. The length L of the base 30 is advantageously a sub-multiple common to the width I and the depth P of the trunk 4. In other words, the width I of the trunk 4 and the depth P of the trunk 4 are a multiple of the length L of the base 30. This facilitates the storage of the separators 8 in the trunk 4 and the separation of the trunk 4 into several compartments 10 as illustrated in Figures 1, 4 and 5. In addition, advantageously, the width I of the trunk 4 and the depth P of the trunk 4 are a multiple of the width of the base 30. For example, the length L of the base 30 along the main axis AA 'is between 30 cm and 40 cm. For example, the width of the base 30 along the secondary axis B-B 'perpendicular to the main axis A-A' is between 5 cm and 15 cm. The partition 32 is able to separate the space in the trunk 4 into separate compartments. The partition wall 32 is a wall that extends from the base 30 substantially perpendicular to the base 30. The partition wall 32 is intended to extend in a substantially vertical plane when the base 30 is applied to the base 30. floor 6. The height h of the partition wall 32 along the axis CC 'perpendicular to the main axis AA' and the secondary axis BB 'is less than the height of the trunk 4. In addition, when the trunk 4 is separated in two parts by a shelf, the height of the partition 32 is smaller than the height of the lower part of the box 4.
    [0005] Advantageously, the separator 8 further comprises a handle 38. The handle 38 is for example placed on the upper part of the partition 32. The handle 38 makes it possible to grip the separator 8. This facilitates the displacement of the separator 8 with respect to the floor 6 when the fixing device 34 is in the release configuration. The fixing device 34 has an active configuration shown in FIG. 3 and a release configuration of the separator 8 shown in FIG. 4. In the active configuration, the fixing device 34 is able to fix the base 30 on the floor 6 when the base 30 is in contact with the upper face 18 of the floor 10 6. The fixing device 34 is adapted to fix the separator 8 to the floor 6 regardless of the position of the base 30 in contact with the upper face 18 of the floor 6 When the base 30 is fixed to the floor 6 by the fixing device 34 in the active configuration, the force exerted by the fixing device 34 is sufficient to prevent an inadvertent release of the separator 8. Advantageously, the holding force of the base 30 on the floor 6 exerted by the fixing device 34 is greater than 50 N. In the release configuration of the separator 8, the base 30 is free by pressing 6. In the first holding assembly 1, visible in FIGS. 3 and 4, the fixing device 34 comprises a movable magnet 40 capable of cooperating with the floor 6.
    [0006] The magnet 40 is for example movable inside the partition wall 32. The magnet 40 is able to move between a position close to the base 30 when the fixing device 34 is in an active configuration and a position away from the base 30 when the fixing device 34 is in the release configuration. When the base 30 is fixed to the floor 6, in the close position, the magnetic force exerted between the magnet 40 and the floor 6 is for example greater than 50 N. The control member 36 of the fixing device 34 is actuable between a locking position and an unlocking position. In the locking position, the control member 36 of the fastening device 34 activates the fastening device 34. In the unlocking position, the control member 36 passes the fastening device 34 in the release configuration. The control member 36 is advantageously constrained to its locking position. The control member 36 is for example placed on the handle 38. Advantageously, the control member 36 is placed so that the gripping of the handle 38 causes a passage of the control member 36 towards its unlocking position. and releasing the handle 38 causes the control member 36 to return to its locking position. For example, the control member 36 includes a trigger on the handle 38, the user squeezes the trigger by grasping the handle 36. In the first holding assembly 1, the control member 36 is movable to move the magnet 40 relative to the base 30 between the close position in the locking configuration and the remote position in the unlocked position. When the user grasps the handle 38, the control member 36 goes into unlocking configuration, the magnet 40 moves to the remote position. This frees the separator 8 and allows its displacement.
    [0007] The user then moves the separator 8 relative to the floor 6. He arranges it according to his need to another position on the floor 6. Once the separator 8 is positioned at the chosen place, the user releases the handle 38. The control member 36 returns to its unlocking position. The magnet 40 moves into close position and exerts a holding force of the separator 8 on the floor 6. Each separator 8 is thus movable when the control member 36 is in the unlocking position. Each separator 8 remains firmly fixed to the floor at the position chosen by the user as the control member 36 is in the locking position.
    [0008] Figures 1, 5 and 6 illustrate different arrangements of the separators 8 on the floor 6. These arrangements are only particular examples. The user can in fact place each separator 8 on the floor 6 at a different position and in a different orientation. When the user wants to create a compartmentation of the trunk 4, it deposits each separator 8 according to the configuration most suited to the size of the objects 12 to be separated or maintained. In the example of FIG. 1, the first holding assembly 1 forms three separate compartments 10. Each compartment 10 is partitioned from the others by one or more separators 8. The volume and the shape of the compartments 10 are adapted to the size and shape of the objects 12 to be transported. Separators 8 unused to achieve a desired compartmentalization are advantageously left in a storage position. In Figure 5, each separator 8 is in a storage position. Advantageously in the storage position, the separator 8 is disposed on an outer edge 20, 22, 24, 26 of the floor 6 so as not to encumber the trunk 4. For example, as shown in FIG. the storage position, the separator 8 is stored in the trunk 4 along a trunk lining 16 Advantageously, the main axis AA 'of each separator 8 is substantially parallel to the direction in which s' extends the chest side pad 16 against which it is stored. Alternatively, in the storage position, the separator 8 is stored along the seats 14 and the main axis A-A 'of the separator is parallel to the transverse axis Y of the vehicle. When the user wishes to maintain a particular object 12, it can have several separators 8 around the object 12 to block it. It can form a vertically partitioned volume with a closed contour as in Figure 1 or an open contour as in Figure 6. The separators 8 are in contact with the object 12 on both sides of the object 12. In the example shown in Figure 6, two separators 8 are placed on either side of an object 12, the other separators 8 are in the storage position. Figures 7 and 8 illustrate a second holding assembly 50 according to the invention. The second holding assembly 50 differs from the first holding assembly 1 in that attachment of the separator 8 is effected by suction or suction effect. The fixing device 34 comprises a suction cup 52 and a valve 54 capable of closing the suction cup 52. In FIG. 7, the valve 54 closes the suction cup 52. In FIG. 8, the valve 54 releases the suction cup 52.
    [0009] The controller 36 is connected to the valve 54 to release the suction cup 52 in the unlocked position. The valve 54 closes the suction cup 52 when the control member 36 is in the locking position. In this second holding assembly 50, the upper face 18 of the floor 6 is preferably flat. The upper face 18 of the floor 6 is smooth enough that the suction cup 52 is in sealing contact with the floor 6 when the base 30 is fixed on the floor 6. For example, the upper face 18 of the floor 6 is made of plastic. When the user grasps the handle 38, the control member 36 moves into unlocking configuration, the valve 54 releases the suction cup 52. The pressure in the interior volume of the suction cup 52 equilibrates with the external pressure. This frees the separator 8 and allows to move it. When the user applies the base 30 against the floor 6, the floor 6 compresses the suction cup 52, a portion of the air of the interior volume of the suction cup 52 is driven through the valve 54. Once the separator 8 positioned at at the chosen place, when the user releases the handle 38, the control member 36 returns to its unlocking position. The valve 54 closes the suction cup 52. The internal volume of the suction cup 52 is in a vacuum. The suction pad 52 exerts a holding force of the separator 8 on the floor 6 by effect of the pressure difference. Figure 9 illustrates a third holding assembly 60 according to the invention. This holding assembly 60 differs from the holding assemblies 1, 50 previously described 5 in that the separator 8 comprises a light source 62 and a battery 64 capable of supplying the light source 62. The light source 62 comprises, for example, light-emitting diodes. The light source 62 is adapted to illuminate the interior of the trunk 4. Alternatively or additionally, the light source 62 may be used outside the trunk 4, or even outside the vehicle. Indeed, the user can freely move the separator 8 relative to the floor 6 in the release configuration. Such a separator 8 then has a role of flashlight. Advantageously, the passage of the control member 36 from the lock position to the unlocking position triggers the activation of the light source 62. The light source 62 is thus activated only when the separators 8 are moved by the user. As a variant, lighting with lower energy consumption is maintained when the control member is in the locking position. Alternatively, the activation of the light source 62 is controlled by a control button independent of the control member 36.
    [0010] The battery 64 is rechargeable. For example, the battery 64 includes a rechargeable battery. The vehicle advantageously comprises a charging unit 66 of the battery 64. Advantageously, the battery 64 is able to recharge when the separator 8 is placed in a storage position. In the example shown in FIG. 9, a reloading unit 66 is placed on a trunk side trim 16. Alternatively, the recharging unit is for example on the floor 6. For example, the loading unit 66 is connected to the battery 64 of the separator 8 in the storage position by electrical plugs. Alternatively, the battery 64 of the separator 8 in the storage position recharges by induction from the charging unit 66.
    [0011] Figure 10 illustrates a fourth holding assembly 70 according to the invention. This holding assembly 70 differs from the holding assemblies 1, 50, 60 previously described in that the separator 8 comprises a coating layer 72 formed of a deformable or elastic material. The covering layer 72 covers the partition wall 32. Alternatively or additionally, the covering layer 72 covers the base 30. Alternatively, the covering layer 32 has a thickness allowing it to extend beyond the base 30, the thickness of the separator 8 along the secondary axis BB 'becomes slightly greater than the width of the base 30. In a variant or in addition, the covering layer 70 is able to conform to the shape of the object 12 to better maintain it. When the separator 8 is no longer in contact with the object 12, the coating layer 72 is constrained to a rest configuration. The coating layer 72 of the separator 8 makes it possible to dampen the shocks in the event of the displacement of an object 12 present inside the compartment 10. The invention which has just been described provides the user with a set of holding object 1, 50, 60, 70 capable of securely holding objects 12 of different shapes or sizes. The holding assembly 1, 50, 60, 70 according to the invention ensures effective maintenance of the objects 12 during an impact or sudden braking of the vehicle to keep them in position. In addition, the modification of the positioning of the separators 8 is simple. Indeed, the separators 8 are adapted to attach to the floor 6 15 securely but easy to release. It is sufficient to unlock the fixing device 34 in order to move the separator 8. In addition, the object holding assembly 1, 50, 60, 70 is simple and compact. Indeed, the user is not bothered by the separators 8 when in the storage position. It can easily change the compartmentation of the trunk 4 according to its needs. Alternatively, the number of separators 8 is different. For example, the holding assembly 1, 50, 60, 70 comprises a single separator 8 for separating the box 4 into two compartments 10. Advantageously, the number of separator 8 is greater than or equal to two to allow the blocking of an object 12 between at least two separators 8.
    权利要求:
    Claims (11)
    [0001]
    CLAIMS1.- An object holding assembly (1, 50, 60, 70) in a vehicle comprising: - a floor (6) having an upper face (18) for supporting at least one object (12), - at least a trunk separator (8) having a base (30) adapted to be applied to the floor (6) and a partition wall (32), characterized in that the separator (8) comprises a fixing device ( 34) having an active configuration in which the fixing device (34) is adapted to fix the base (30) on the floor (6) when the base (30) is in contact with the upper face (18) of the floor (6). ) and a release configuration of the separator (8), and a control member (36) of the fastening device (34) operable between a locking position in which the control member (36) activates the fastening device ( 34) and an unlock position.
    [0002]
    2.- assembly (1, 50, 60, 70) according to claim 1 wherein in the active configuration, the fastening device (34) is adapted to fix the separator (8) to the floor regardless of the position of the base (30) in contact with the upper face (18) of the floor (6).
    [0003]
    The assembly (1, 50, 60, 70) according to any one of claims 1 or 2, wherein the separator (8) comprises a coating layer (72) formed of a deformable or elastic material.
    [0004]
    4. An assembly (1, 60, 70) according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the floor (6) comprises a metal layer (28) and the fixing device (34) comprises a magnet (40) mobile adapted to cooperate with the floor (6).
    [0005]
    5.- assembly (1, 60, 70) according to claim 4, wherein the control member (36) is adapted to move the magnet (40) relative to the base (30) between a close position in configuration lock and a remote position in the unlocked position.
    [0006]
    6.- assembly (50, 60, 70) according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein, the fastening device (34) comprises a suction cup (52), the upper face (18) of the floor (6). being, preferably, flat. 3037886 11
    [0007]
    7. The assembly (50, 60, 70) according to claim 6, wherein the fixing device (34) comprises a valve (54) closing the suction cup (52), the control member (36) being connected to the valve (54) for releasing the suction cup (52) in the unlocking position.
    [0008]
    8. The assembly (1, 50, 60, 70) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the separator (8) comprises a handle (38), the control member (36) being placed on the handle ( 38). 10
    [0009]
    9. An assembly (1, 50, 60, 70) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the width of the box (4) and the depth of the box (4) are a multiple of the length of the base (30). ) and, preferably, a multiple of the width of the base (30). 15
    [0010]
    10. An assembly (1, 50, 60, 70) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the separator (8) further comprises a light source (62), and a battery (64) adapted to feed the source illuminated (62), the battery (64) being suitable for recharging when the separator (8) is arranged in a storage position.
    [0011]
    The assembly (1, 50, 60, 70) according to claim 10, wherein the storage position is located along a side trim (16). 25
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    US20160375836A1|2016-12-29|
    CN205916044U|2017-02-01|
    FR3037886B1|2017-12-08|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
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    FR2787154A1|1998-12-14|2000-06-16|Sitour|Suction cup fastener e.g. for ferrous metal shelf partition has magnet inside cup for stronger fastening|
    US4842460A|1987-09-18|1989-06-27|Armstrong International, Inc.|Load holding device|
    US5366189A|1993-10-01|1994-11-22|Thompson Thomas P|Shopper's caddy|
    US6109847A|1997-10-28|2000-08-29|Peregrine Incorporated|Organizer for vehicle cargo areas|
    US20090139050A1|2007-11-30|2009-06-04|Mitch Junkins|Door stop apparatus|
    US8317040B2|2008-04-09|2012-11-27|Terry Lanning|Magnetic divider system|
    US9261304B2|2013-01-30|2016-02-16|Whirlpool Corporation|Adjustable divider assembly for refrigerator storage unit|
    US20150136785A1|2013-11-15|2015-05-21|Daymen Canada Acquisition Ulc|Camera bag divider with led lighting|WO2016008046A1|2014-07-15|2016-01-21|Salflex Polymers Limited|Interior cargo management divider system|
    US10486605B2|2015-06-29|2019-11-26|Faurecia Interieur Industrie|Object holder assembly in a vehicle|
    DE102017110675B4|2017-01-27|2018-12-20|Erwin Hymer Group Ag & Co. Kg|table|
    法律状态:
    2016-05-24| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 2 |
    2016-12-30| PLSC| Publication of the preliminary search report|Effective date: 20161230 |
    2017-05-23| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 3 |
    2018-05-25| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 4 |
    2020-05-20| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 6 |
    2021-05-19| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 7 |
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    FR1556044A|FR3037886B1|2015-06-29|2015-06-29|OBJECT SUPPORT ASSEMBLY IN A VEHICLE|FR1556044A| FR3037886B1|2015-06-29|2015-06-29|OBJECT SUPPORT ASSEMBLY IN A VEHICLE|
    CN201620662424.9U| CN205916044U|2015-06-29|2016-06-28|Object retainer component in vehicle|
    US15/196,570| US20160375836A1|2015-06-29|2016-06-29|Object holder assembly in a vehicle|
    US15/902,741| US10486605B2|2015-06-29|2018-02-22|Object holder assembly in a vehicle|
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